NORTHERN STRESS COMPONENTS IN THE STRUCTURE OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR CONTINUUM (LITERATURY REVIEW)

Kabisova Vlada Igorevna, Serdyukov Dmitry Yuryevich, Popova Veronika Borisovna

High cardiovascular morbidity and mortality is one of the leading problem in the Arctic region. A person is influenced by both well-known risk factors and factors of northern stress such as hypovitaminosis, deficiency of macronutrients, photoperiodism, low temperatures, high humidity, strong wind, pronounced heliogeomagnetic activity. Based on the results of an assessment of the works of Russian and foreign scientists in the field of polar medicine, this review presents the features of the direct influence of the components of adaptive northern stress on the cardiovascular system and their place in the cardiovascular continuum.

Keywords:Arctic, arterial hypertension, vitamin D, melatonin