Evaluation of the use of directional antennas on a mobile base station with an effect on fading

Goltsov Aleksandr Sergeevich, Kotorov Vasiliy Vladimirovich, Bulatov Ivan Ivanovich

Formulation of the task. It is necessary to estimate the difference when directional antennas are using with different directional angles on the effect of fading. Purpose. The aim of the work is to compare and select the optimal method for using different antennas. Methods. The math modeling. Novelty. The novelty of this experiment is that it clearly demonstrates the effectiveness of using either the method of using different antennas on a mobile base station. Results. The use of directional antennas for fixed objects significantly improves the quality of data transmission, but their use with moving objects affects the inverse proportion to the quality of data transmission. Practical relevance. This research allows more efficiently to build cells of base stations of mobile networks.

Keywords:directional antennas, fading, Doppler spectrum, mobile communication, wireless communication