Analysis of ergonomic characteristics as an apparatus for improving the quality and realized efficiency of train trains

Amosov Aleksey Germanovich

The purpose of the presented work is to improve the quality and efficiency of the implemented by controlling the ergonomic requirements for road trains based on rational consideration of the characteristics of operators, technical means of activity and environmental factors in functional premises during the entire period of their operation. To do this, the work carried out an assessment of the requirements and how to achieve them. And ensuring the full range of safety requirements can be achieved by implementing the above design recommendations at the design stage. To assess the quality and describe the system man-machine in the modern world are widely used ergonomic features that make up the set of indicators and they help in the description of the extent to which the technical components and conditions the scope of hypothetical possibilities in order to create effective conditions for allowing a particular kind of activity, and the preservation of health – a basic rule of ergonomics. Characteristics of technical means of the road train, peculiarities of conducting and organizing individual and collective activities are evaluated and optimized. The most comprehensive criteria for ergonomic optimization is safety, the level of which determines the effectiveness of the human-machine system and the functioning of the entire system. The need to take into account the characteristics of a particular person is used in the formulation of the basic design principle – "human-oriented" design.

Keywords:road train, reliability, efficiency, ergonomics, complex technical system, characteristics, analysis, control, evaluation.