Central hemodynamics and intra-abdominal pressure in patients with acute obstructive colonic obstruction

Bagdasarov Valery Vartanovich, Bagdasarova Elena Anatolyevna, Eleev Alim Anatolyevich

The article presents the results of a study of central hemodynamics in 32 patients with acute colonic obstruction (OTKN) of tumor origin. In 28 patients, OTKN was resolved by endoscopic decompression-transtumoral stenting (self-expanding metallic stents (SEMS)). Central hemodynamic studies have shown that endoscopic decompression (transtumoral stenting)with OTKN, it allows all patients with compensated and subcompensated OTKN to restore hemodynamic parameters within 5-7 days , and in the most severe patients with decompensated intestinal obstruction, to bring the normalization period closer only to 10-12 days after decompression.

Keywords:acute colonic obstruction, intra-abdominal pressure, intraabdominal hypertension, transtumoral stenting.