Automation of management of the technical condition of aviation equipment, maintenance and preservation of airworthiness of aircraft, flight safety

Stupakov Valery Yakovlevich

The problem of ensuring the airworthiness of aircraft throughout the history of aviation development is the most urgent and difficult to solve. Such complexity in solving the problems of flight safety is caused by a number of factors, including both the lack of an appropriate approach to compliance with the rules regarding the airworthiness of aircraft, and an inappropriate approach to automating control processes related to monitoring the technical condition of aviation equipment, maintaining and maintaining the airworthiness of aircraft, ensuring flight safety. In the Russian Federation, the problems are further aggravated by the fact that at the moment, the airworthiness of the aircraft is partially dependent on the political and economic situation of the country on the world stage. In the article, the author analyzes from a theoretical point of view certain aspects of automation in the aviation industry and concludes that at the moment there are three main groups of problems associated with solving the problems of automation of control of the technical condition of aviation equipment, maintenance and preservation of airworthiness of aircraft - the lack of automation of management of individual processes of technical condition management, shortcomings in the existing automation system, as well as the presence of automation in those processes where the work of a specialist is needed, and not an automated system. Taking into account the specifics of the aviation industry, the above-mentioned problems not only negatively affect the process of control and maintenance of aircraft, but can also be a factor leading to aviation accidents involving large human casualties. At the same time, the above problems can form the basis for the formation of an appropriate concept of control automation in the aviation industry, taking into account fundamental ideas about determining which functions and processes in the field of management should and should not be automated.

Keywords:ensuring airworthiness, aircraft, flight safety, control automation, solving control tasks.