FEATURES OF LOCAL ORAL IMMUNITY IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY ARTERIAL HYPOTENSION

Dzgoeva Madina Georgievna, Remizova Anna Alexandrovna, Kokoev Azamat Bоrisovich, Dzgoeva Zalina Georgievna, Kanukova Larisa Stanislavovna, Sakaeva Zarina Ushangievna, Sakaeva Kamilla Ushangievna

The oral cavity is an area that comes into contact with the maximum possible number of pathogens and external factors, at the same time, it is one of the components of the human body's immune system. The subject of this review was the study of the relationship between oral immunity and such a common pathology as primary arterial hypotension. The issue of periodontal diseases remains in the focus of interest of multiple studies and is considered an important problem in dentistry .This is due to the presence of various fats and the prevalence of the disease. A widespread trend in modern periodontology is the search and application of effective methods of periodontitis treatment. The factor of low efficiency of treatment of periodontal pathology is considered to be a small understanding of the elements of the formation of this pathology. The latest technological processes used in the unified treatment of destructive forms of periodontitis are focused on restoring its homeostasis. However, the analysis of long-term studies proves the need to influence the immunogenetic resistance of the organism as a whole. Multiple studies have established that periodontitis suppresses immune reactivity both by cellular mechanisms and by humoral factors.

Keywords:primary arterial hypotension, periodontitis, local oral immunity, humoral immunity, immune reactivity, immune system, cytokines.