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FEATURES OF THE COURSE OF PREGNANCY IN WOMEN WITH MODERATE ALIMENTARY OBESITY

Ryabov Alexey   (Applicant for the Department of Ultrasound Diagnostics, IPO SamSMU Samara State Medical University Russia, Samara )

Ibragimova Alina   (Candidate of Medical Sciences Associate Professor of the Department of Ultrasound Diagnostics, IPO SamSMU Samara State Medical University Russia, Samara )

Ivanova Tatiana   (Candidate of Medical Sciences Associate Professor, Department of Ultrasound Diagnostics, IPO SamSMU Samara State Medical University Russia, Samara )

Fedorova Elena   (Applicant for the Department of Ultrasound Diagnostics, IPO SamSMU Samara State Medical University Russia, Samara )

Tselkovich Lyudmila   (Doctor of Medical Sciences Professor of the Department of Ultrasound Diagnostics, IPO SamSMU Samara State Medical University Russia, Samara )

Balter Regina   (Candidate of Medical Sciences, Professor Head of the Department of Ultrasound Diagnostics, IPO SamSMU Samara State Medical University Russia, Samara )

Tyumina Olga   (Doctor of Medical Sciences Chief Physician of the Medical Center "Dynasty" Russia, Samara )

The problems of prevention of gestational complications, which are associated with disorders of carbohydrate metabolism in pregnant women with moderate alimentary obesity, are considered. In the course of a comparative analysis of the course of pregnancy of 214 patients of childbearing age, ultrasound markers of placental insufficiency were examined, complications of pregnancy by trimester were analyzed. It is determined that pregnant women with this diagnosis in 43.4% of cases develop gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). It has been established that alimentary obesity is a fundamental condition for the development of not only GDM, but also fetal macrosomia, placental insufficiency. It is concluded that the reduction in the level of development of gestational complications is greatly facilitated by the early detection of carbohydrate metabolism disorders with subsequent necessary correction, as well as systemic prevention of placental insufficiency.

Keywords:gestational diabetes mellitus, alimentary obesity, fetal macrosomia, placental insufficiency

 

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Citation link:
Ryabov A. , Ibragimova A. , Ivanova T. , Fedorova E. , Tselkovich L. , Balter R. , Tyumina O. FEATURES OF THE COURSE OF PREGNANCY IN WOMEN WITH MODERATE ALIMENTARY OBESITY // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: Естественные и Технические Науки. -2023. -№02/2. -С. 195-201 DOI 10.37882/2223–2966.2023.02–2.29
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