MANAGEMENT OF HARDWARE RESOURCES OF THE OPERATING SYSTEM BASED ON LOGICAL INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

Valiev Ruslan Rinatovich, Golovin Igor Nikolaevich, Ponomarev Nikita Aleksandrovich, Abdyusheva Alena Denisovna

This paper considers the problem of increasing the efficiency of high-performance computing systems due to the close integration of the operating system (OS) and logical integrated circuits (LIC). Modern approaches to the use of FPGA and ASIC as hardware accelerators are analyzed, examples of effective organization of interaction between the OS kernel and hardware modules are given. The authors propose a unified OS architecture capable of directly managing LIS resources, as well as a set of algorithms that optimize the distribution of computing resources under high loads and response time constraints. Based on theoretical comparisons, the advantage of the proposed solution over traditional systems, which are mainly focused on software resource management mechanisms, is shown.

Keywords:operating system, logic integrated circuits, FPGA, ASIC, hardware resources, high-performance computing, resource allocation, real-time control.