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The ratio of the expression of posessively in Russian and Chinese languages

Cheng Jintao   (Saint Petersburg State University)

In this article we are talking about ways of expressing posessively in Russian and Chinese languages. Among the two types of language: have-languages and be-languages Russian language belongs to the existential languages, and Chinese language belongs to the languages of possession. Emphasizes the difference in accessory structures with a value of ‘beingness’ and ‘havingness’ to possessive constructions. It is noted that unlike Russian sentences Chinese sentences belong to the type of sentences characterization. It is concluded that posessively in the Russian language it is possible to recognize a more complex phenomenon.

Keywords:category possessively, subject-object relations, predicative and attributive possessively, possessor, existentially language, the language of possession, the proposal of characterization.
 

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Citation link:
Cheng J. The ratio of the expression of posessively in Russian and Chinese languages // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: ГУМАНИТАРНЫЕ НАУКИ. -2017. -№12/2. -С. 143-146
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