Linguoculturological analysis of the concept “fate”/“яҙмыш” in English and Bashkir worldviews (on the material of fiction texts)

Akhmetzadina Zulfiya R., Absalyamova Liliya F.

This article is devoted to the linguocultural analysis of the concept “fate”/”яҙмыш” in the English and Bashkir linguistic worldviews (based on texts of fiction). In relation to an increased scientific interest in the problems of anthropology, the concept of “fate” occupies the central position in understanding the human nature, as well as in determining the ways of development of culture and civilization. Most linguists claim that “fate” is the key component of a worldview and belongs to a number of ancient and universal concepts. Linguocultural analysis of this concept contributes to the study of spiritual, cultural and social nature of ethnos. Comparative analysis of this concept’s realization based on two languages with differing systems – English and Bashkir – is beneficial for a more complete exploration into the specifics of the above-mentioned nations’ mentality. In a multicultural communicative environment, the study of languages in the dialogue of cultures is relevant and fruitful. This makes it possible to see universal universals in reflecting the surrounding people of the world, to reveal the specific, national and to show the uniqueness of each of the national languages as the storehouse of the spiritual culture of the people and the system of the national worldview.

Keywords:linguocultural analysis, concept, linguocultureme, comparison of languages, cultural and national features.