The semantics and syntax of verbs with the components of the words учин ‘say’ – t1un ‘speak’ in Lak language

Kakvaeva S. B.

The article discusses the semantic, grammatical (species) and syntactic features of verbal nouns with uchin - t1un components, which occupy a significant place in the word formation of verbs in the Lak language. Attention is paid to the nature of the influence of the transition semantics of the verbal components of such titles on the structural type of the sentence that violates the ergative standard.

Keywords:compound verbs, case frame of a compound verb, case semantics, predicative basis of a sentence, ergative construction.