Field organization of emotional units in the modern Russian language

Zhang Cuicui

The purpose of this article is to define the model of the field organization of emotive units in the modern Russian language. The author provides a brief description of studies that examine the relationship between language and emotions from the point of view of linguistics, and also analyzes the essence of the concept of "emotivity". The article also defines the concept of "emotive units" and analyzes their role in the organization of the language structure from the point of view of linguistics. As examples, such categories expressing emotions as interjections, ideophones and metaphors are considered. At the end of the article, an attempt is made to field organization of emotive units that reflect the emotion "fear" based on the methodology of the nominative-semantic field. The relevance of this study is justified by the increasing number of studies in the field of the emotional sphere of language, since emotions are a complex and complex concept, as a result of which their verbalization in the Russian language is quite diverse. The practical significance and scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that its results can be used in modeling the field of basic human emotions in Russian on the basis of emotions explicitly nominated in speech, paradigmatic relations, as well as their semantic features.

Keywords:field, structure, linguistics, emotiveness, emotive units, Russian language.